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where the soul can experience itself as a spiritual presence and at the same time as a person
who can relate in a real way to others.[See The Pearl Beyond Price, by author] The other
fundamental pattern of ego is the structure of self-identity, which gives the self the capacity to
recognize itself and orient its actions. This is modeled according to the essential identity aspect,
the point of light and presence that makes it possible for the soul to abide in its nature in self-
realization.[See The Point of Existence, by author]
Realization
As an ego self the soul is unaware of its true nature, and its experience of itself is largely
patterned by mental structures created in the past. However, even these structures reflect and
point to elements of its true nature. By being aware of one’s inner states, and inquiring into
them in an open and open-ended manner, the soul can begin to see these states for what they
are, soul states patterned by mental structures from early childhood, with their related affects
and memories. Seeing the mental nature of this structuring can then allow the soul to stay open
without being completely patterned by mental images. This then opens up the inner dimension
of space, which in turn allows the arising of the essential aspects related to the associated ego
structures.[See The Void, by author] The soul begins to recognize its spiritual potential as states
of presence qualified by the perfections of Being.
The method of inquiry is a central practice in the Diamond Approach. Inquiry is a particular
application of a manifestation of true nature that functions as inner guidance. This guidance also
leads the soul to a direct experiential understanding of a situation. The arising of the essential
aspects connects the soul to its essence and opens it to its inner essential guidance. In the
course of working in the Diamond Approach, the soul learns the appropriate attitude or inner
posture that engages this essential guidance, which then leads the soul towards deeper
exploration of its experience and life. Other essential aspects arise with the insight and
understanding which arise from the inquiry, until the major ego structures are finally seen
clearly, confronted and understood. This process ushers the soul into the boundless dimensions
of true nature, which allows the soul to perceive and appreciate a more vast view of reality.
Along with this greater perspective the soul comes to a more objective understanding of itself,
of the relation of the soul to both true nature and reality. Thus the process of inquiry becomes a
path of freedom and inner realization, leading to a deeper and more comprehensive realization
of true nature.
Diamond Inquiry
In the Diamond Approach, the inquiry through which the soul explores the self and its
experience is informed by the insights of depth psychology. Here modern psychological
knowledge becomes quite useful to support the understanding and transcendence of the ego
self. The field of transpersonal psychology has articulated the need for psychological work in the
spiritual journey. Ken Wilber, in particular, has pointed out the usefulness of the insights and
methods of object relations theory in particular stages of the inner journey.
The method of the Diamond Approach shares this perspective but makes it more specific and
develops it in different directions. The method uses the insights of object relations theory,
amongst others, not only to see through general conditioning from past experience, but to
specifically understand and penetrate particular ego structures that are precisely related to
associated essential aspects. It inquires into the structures of experience that ultimately reflect
the structures of true nature. Further, since the primary barriers to inner realization are the
mental and dualistic tendencies of the self, it explores these barriers directly and specifically, by
inquiring into the ego structures underlying them. So psychological knowledge is useful for the
support of the process of inner realization not only in general, and not only at certain stages, but
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