Introduction
Part A - Working to Achieve EI's Principal Aims
Aim 1: Quality Education For All
Aim 2: Improving the welfare and status of teachers and education
personnel
Aim 3: Ending discrimination in education
Aim 4: Promoting democracy, sustainable development and solidarity
Aim 5: Strengthening EI and membership participation
Part B - Summary of EI operations
Appendices
List of member organisations
Acronyms
Introduzione
Last year, the introduction to the 2002 Annual
report ended with the words:
the external pressures
on our profession and our movement will continue to challenge
us in the year ahead. As the events of 2003 unravelled,
these words turned out to be all too close to the mark.
For even as globalisation became more real to everyone, the global
system of peace and security dating back to the Second World War
was badly shaken. The United Nations was divided then sidelined
over intervention in Iraq, then destabilised by the assassination
of dedicated humanitarian staff in Baghdad. The Middle-East peace
process fell victim to intractable extremisms and cycles of terrible
violence. Global trade talks in Mexico broke down to be replaced
by a series of bilateral deals. Global insecurity increased. A
new disease, SARS, created economic havoc, while the global epidemic
of AIDS/HIV continued to spread.
Throughout the year we continued working to achieve
EIs Principal Aims. We maintained the campaign for Quality
Education for All, with the Biggest Lesson in the worlds
history, on the education of girls. We worked hard to improve
the welfare and status of teachers and education personnel. Towards
the end of the year, we made progress in Ethiopia on recognition
of the ETA. But in Colombia killings of teachers continued. Our
work to end discrimination in education continued with more country
level programs and more effective networking. More member organisations
than ever from both industrialised and developing countries cooperated
on solidarity programmes. Important work on education against
AIDS/HIV continued in Africa.
These were all key features of our first four Principal Aims,
and in all these ways, EI and its member unions made their contribution
to the building of better communities around the world. But the
external political and economic context meant that governments
and the media directed their attention elsewhere.
Governments have agreed to our EFA targets at the G8, at
the OECD, when they adopted the UN Millenium Development Goals.
But there was little or no movement governments were "
marking time ". We have much unfinished business. To achieve
the 2015 goals, concrete political decisions on funding will have
to be made by mid 2005 less than 18 months away. In 2004,
leading up to our World Congress, we need a new sense of urgency
to mobilise political support for our goals.
Even the business world is speaking out on the need to invest
in education. But what are the implications of the growing interest
in education of corporations? Where will the new involvement of
hi-tech companies take us ?
2003 was a year when the pressures for commercialisation of education
became clearer. EI was present as an advocate for public education
where it counted such as at meetings of government representatives
to promote GATS, especially in higher education. That advocacy
has been of crucial importance with the World Bank which shared
our goal of Education for All, but showed a worrying tendency
to look for short cuts that would lower quality and downgrade
the work of our members. Parts of the Banks World Development
Report released this year were unacceptable, and we made this
clear to the Banks President. We expect the new consultative
mechanism set up with him to produce concrete results at the country
level in the new year.
2003 was also a year for strengthening our organisation.
Much time and effort went into developing a new structure for
the new Europe stretching from the Mediterranean to the
Urals, with an expanding European Union that is increasingly active
in education. Globally, we moved further down the path to unity
of teachers and education employees so as to strengthen our capacity
for advocacy. We were active participants in important talks about
the future of the Global Unions. When key players on the world
economic scene met, in Washington, in Paris or Davos, EI was present
and the case for education was put to them.
But it is precisely here that we see the dilemma. Key economic
advisers to Presidents on both sides of the Atlantic agree with
us on the importance of education. Key leaders of industry say
the same things. So do the heads of the major international agencies,
including the financial ones. But all those good intentions can
come to nought because of factors such as volatility of exchange
rates, tax breaks for the wealthy, persistent unemployment and
lack of consumer confidence, or trade deals that protect the financial
rights of patent holders but ignore the negotiating rights of
employees.
That is the context in which we have been striving
to implement our fifth Principal Aim strengthening EI and
its membership participation. On that front we progressed in 2003
- the European restructuring was an example, the new EI information
strategy was another. But we still have a way to go. We must involve
young people more. We must strengthen our links with the civil
society organisations in which many of our members are active
locally. We must work more on global research and information
services that respond to the concrete needs of EI member organisations.
We all know today that global events and trends impact on local
communities. EI and its member unions must work harder to strengthen
the link between the global and the local parts of our work. Like
our colleagues in other sectors, we must be on guard against allowing
external factors such as volatile exchange rates to weaken our
global federations, including EI, at the very time when we need
them most.
Principal Aim 5 is about building our capacity to have an impact
on the externalities that challenge us. That
impact can be achieved by combining mobilisation with advocacy,
backed up by competent research and
information capacities. And it is also about democracy and membership
participation. At the end of the day,
these are the essential strengths of our international.
EIs World Congress will be the occasion
to ask How well have we done? and then to determine
our action
for the next three years. With our coalition partners from civil
society, we have worked hard to get the international community,
governments, even the world of business, to accept critical goals
such as Quality Education for All by the year 2015. The crunch
time for key political decisions will come in 2005. We must pursue
the tasks we have set ourselves with a new sense of urgency. And
we must remain strong.
Fred van Leeuwen
General Secretary
Per i Cittadini
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